STUDY OF EXHAUST GAS RESIDUAL HEAT CONVERSION HRSG PLTGU KERAMASAN TO ELECTRICAL ENERGY WITH GENERATOR THERMOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53893/austenit.v15i2.6745Keywords:
Heat energy, electricity energy, chimney, HRSG, TEGAbstract
The Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) is a combination of a Gas Power Plant (PLTG) and a Steam Power Plant (PLTU), this plant utilizes exhaust gas from the PLTG to produce steam as the working fluid in the PLTU. The residual heat from the heating process at the HRSG is channeled into the chimney, and the remaining heat from the exhaust gas can be converted into electrical energy with the Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) module. This research was carried out by installing the TEG module in series on the surface of the HRSG chimney wall, using laboratory scale measurements. The heat source uses a heater with a total power of 2,000 W. The research results show that the TEG module can convert the residual heat energy of the exhaust gas from the HRSG chimney into electrical energy. Four TEG modules mounted on the chimney surface can generate a voltage of 0.83 V and a maximum power of 2.79 mW. These results indicate that the TEG module is an opportunity to convert heat energy into electrical energy for further development.
Downloads
References
Azharuddin, Dalom, I. R. S. (2013). Rancang Bangun Alat Boiler Kondensor. Austenit, 5, 31–36.
Balkrishan, Chand, S., Soni, A., Gupta, A., & Patel, N. K. (2016). A Review on Thermoelectric Cooler. IJIRST –International Journal for Innovative Research in Science & Technology, 2(11), 674–679. (http://www.ijirst.org/articles/IJIRSTV2I11196.pdf)
Beni Kurniawan Saputra, M Ginting, S. W. (2016). Analisa Pengaruh Penggantian Material Tube Terhadap Kecepatan , Suhu Dan Tekanan Pada Lube Oil Cooler Untuk Pendingin Compressor 103 Di Pt Pusri. Jurnal Austenit, 8, 33–35.
Bensaada, M. (2019). Experimental Investigation of Thermal E ff ect on the Characteristic Behavior of Thermoelectric Generators : Applicable as a Power Source for Low Earth Orbit Satellites. 28(4), 569–577. https://doi.org/10.1134/S181023281904012X
Ding, L. C., Meyerheinrich, N., Tan, L., Rahaoui, K., Jain, R., & Akbarzadeh, A. (2017). Thermoelectric Power Generation from Waste Heat of Natural Gas Water Heater. Energy Procedia, 110(December 2016), 32–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.101
Gomaa, M. R., Murtadha, T. K., Abu-jrai, A., Rezk, H., Altarawneh, M. A., & Marashli, A. (2022). Experimental Investigation on Waste Heat Recovery from a Cement Factory to Enhance Thermoelectric Generation. Sustainability, 14(16), 10146. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610146
Gomaa, M. R., & Rezk, H. (2020). Passive cooling system for enhancement the energy conversion efficiency of thermo-electric generator. Energy Reports, 6, 687–692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.11.149
He, W., Zhang, G., Zhang, X., Ji, J., Li, G., & Zhao, X. (2015). Recent development and application of thermoelectric generator and cooler. Applied Energy, 143, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.12.075
Kunt, M. A., & Gunes, H. (2020). Comparing the recovery performance of different thermoelectric generator modules in an exhaust system of a diesel engine both experimentally and theoretically. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 234(1), 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954407019837786
Lashin, A., Turkestani, M. Al, & Sabry, M. (2020). Performance of a thermoelectric generator partially illuminated with highly concentrated light. Energies, 13(14), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13143627
Liu, J., Yadav, S., & Chul, S. (2022). Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 38(July), 102340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.102340
Mirmanto, M., Tira, H. S., & Pabriansyah, A. (2020). Effect of motorcycle exhaust pipe temperature and electrical circuit on harvested dc power from thermoelectric generators. Dinamika Teknik Mesin, 10(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.29303/dtm.v10i1.319
Quan, R., Li, T., Yue, Y., Chang, Y., & Tan, B. (2020). Experimental study on a thermoelectric generator for industrialwaste heat recovery based on a hexagonal heat exchanger. Energies, 13(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/en13123137
SAM, H. (2021). Design and Modeling of a Carbon Capturing Membrane for Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle Power Plant. Austin Chemical Engineering, 8(1), 0–11. https://doi.org/10.26420/austinchemeng.2021.1084
Tohidi, F., Ghazanfari Holagh, S., & Chitsaz, A. (2022). Thermoelectric Generators: A comprehensive review of characteristics and applications. Applied Thermal Engineering, 201(PA), 117793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117793
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Authors and Publisher
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, Authors retain copyright and grant the AUSTENIT right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
AUSTENIT, the Editors and the Advisory International Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in AUSTENIT are the sole responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.