RANCANG BANGUN SASIS JENIS TANGGA PADA KENDARAAN LISTRIK RODA 3

Authors

  • Novian Fajar Satria Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institute of Surabaya image/svg+xml
  • Rangga Yoga Gumilang Samino Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institute of Surabaya image/svg+xml
  • Raden Sanggar Dewanto Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institute of Surabaya image/svg+xml
  • Muhammad Rizani Rusli Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institute of Surabaya image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16936595

Keywords:

electric vehicle, ladder sasis, 3-wheeled electric car

Abstract

Several factors that need to be considered in the manufacture of 3-wheeled electric vehicles include vehicle weight, motor selection and control system. These three aspects affect the energy consumption of electric cars. The heavier the vehicle, the greater the energy needed to move it, so that in making a car, the vehicle weight is expected to be not too heavy but also strong and sturdy. This study focuses on discussing the design and construction of the frame on a 3-wheeled electric car. The type of chassis used in 3-wheeled electric vehicles is a ladder chassis type. The research method used is simulation and experimentation of the design and tools that have been made. The material used is 25x25 mm hollow aluminum 6061 with a more efficient design that has a ground clearance of 128 mm. The final result of this study is the total weight of the chassis reaches 20 kg, while the chassis resistance is able to withstand a maximum load of 70 kg.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] V. Tulus Pangapoi Sidabutar, “Kajian pengembangan kendaraan listrik di Indonesia: prospek dan hambatannya”, jpe, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 21–38, May 2020. https://doi.org/10.22437/paradigma.v15i1.9217

[2] N. S Kumara, "Tinjauan Perkembangan Kendaraan Listrik Dunia Hingga Sekarang," Transmisi: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 89-96, Peb. 2012. https://doi.org/10.12777/transmisi.10.2.89-96

[3] F. A. Budiman, A. Septiyanto, S. Sudiyono, A. D. N. I. Musyono, and R. Setiadi, “Analisis Tegangan von Mises dan Safety Factor pada Chassis Kendaraan Listrik Tipe In-Wheel”, j.rekayasa.mesin., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 100–108, Apr. 2021. https://doi.org/10.32497/jrm.v16i1.1997

[4] A. Toteles, “ANALISIS MATERIAL KONTRUKSI CHASIS MOBIL LISTRIK LAKSAMANA V2 MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE AUTODESK INVENTOR”, JM, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 30-37, Apr. 2021. https://doi.org/10.33019/jm.v7i1.1931

[5] H. D. Haryono, “Rancang Bangun Kendaraan Listrik Prototipe Roda 3 Enggang EV ITK”, macha, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 135–148, Dec. 2023. https://doi.org/10.36815/majamecha.v5i2.2991

[6] Mgbemena C.O., Okongwu, M.O and Ibhadode. A.O.A, 2019, “Design Considerations for Ladder Chassis of a Lightweight Vehicle”, FUPRE Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Vol.3, (1), 2019, pp 54-66. https://journal.fupre.edu.ng/index.php/fjsir/issue/view/9

[7] Taufiqurrohman Zain, A., Djoko Suranto, D., Studi Mesin Otomotif, P., Negeri Jember, P., & Mastrip BOX, J. P. (2025). Analisis Pengujian Statis pada Rangka Kendaraan Listrik Niaga Roda Tiga dengan Metode Elemen Hingga. 16(01). https://doi.org/10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i1.2487

[8] M. S. D. Ellianto and Y. E. Nurcahyo, “Rancang Bangun dan Simulasi Pembebanan Statik pada Sasis Mobil Hemat Energi Kategori Prototype”, JEEMM, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 53–58, Nov. 2020. https://doi.org/10.30588/jeemm.v4i2.753

[9] Aken Derisman, Zikri, and M. R. Fauzi, “Rancang Bangun Kendaraan Listrik Roda Tiga Bertenaga Surya sebagai Kendaraan Niaga”, JST, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 481-486, Dec. 2022. https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v9i2.4417

[10] Adriana, M., B.P, A. A., & Masrianor, M. (2017). RANCANG BANGUN RANGKA (CHASIS) MOBIL LISTRIK RODA TIGA KAPASITAS SATU ORANG. Jurnal Elemen, 4(2), 129. https://doi.org/10.34128/je.v4i2.64

[11] D. Arisandi and A. Tahir, “Rancang Bangun Prototipe Mobil Listrik Berbasis Motor Listrik BLDC dengan Sistem Transmisi dan Suspensi Efisien”, JVTMFL, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1–13, Oct. 2024. https://jurnal.ats-sorowako.ac.id/index.php/otemasi/article/view/30

[12] A. Efendi, “Perancangan dan Analisis Perhitungan Rangka Mesin Mobil Listrik Sula Politeknik Negeri Subang”, j.rekayasa.mesin., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 107–117, Sep. 2020. https://doi.org/10.32497/jrm.v15i2.1843

[13] Azizi Hakim, M., Heriana, E., Sukmara, S., Susanto, D., Teknologi dan Informatika universitas Mathla, F., & Anwar Banten, ul. (n.d.). PERANCANGAN KENDARAAN KAMPUS DENGAN PENGGERAK MOTOR LISTRIK (Vol. 01, Issue 02). https://ejournal.ftiunmabanten.ac.id/technoma/article/download/133/112

[14] Yudistira Dwinanto, A., & Burhanuddin Muhammad, F. (2015). ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK BODI DAN CHASSIS PADA PROTOTYPE KENDARAAN LISTRIK. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 6(2), 119–126. https://www.academia.edu/download/69946541/290.pdf

[15] Y. E. Nurcahyo and P. L. Wahyudi, “Rancang Bangun Body Fibercarbon dan Simulasi Aerodinamis dengan Ansys untuk Mobil Hemat Energi Kategori Prototype”, JEEMM, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 90–96, Oct. 2021. https://doi.org/10.30588/jeemm.v5i2.883

[16] Charkha, P., Sherje, N., Dabhole, S., Raushan, R., Ekatpure, A., Burande, D., Dhore, P., & Narkhede, J. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Materials for Chassis Design in a Three-Wheeled Electric Vehicle (Vol. 27, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.52783/anvi.v27.1371

[17] K. Purnayasa, G. Wiratmaja, and N. A. Wigraha, “Redesign Frame Electric Ganesha Scooter Portable (E-GASPOL) dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Factor of Safety Kendaraan,” Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah dan Teknologi Teknik Mesin, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 12–18, Aug. 2023, https://doi.org/10.32528/jp.v8i1.447

[18] M. Vannan, “Analysis of Aluminium Alloy Made Chassis for Heavy Duty Vehicle with Comparative Static Strength Analysis,” International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 287–292, Jan. 2022. [Online]. Available: www.ijcrt.org

[19] Abidin, Z., & Rama, B. R. (2015). Analisa distribusi tegangan dan defleksi connecting rod sepeda motor 100 cc menggunakan metode elemen hingga. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Universitas Sriwijaya, 15(1), 30–39. https://www.neliti.com/publications/127546/analisa-distribusi-tegangan-dan-defleksi-connecting-rod-sepeda-motor-100-cc-meng

Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

Satria, N. F., Gumilang Samino, R. Y., Sanggar Dewanto, R., & Rizani Rusli, M. (2025). RANCANG BANGUN SASIS JENIS TANGGA PADA KENDARAAN LISTRIK RODA 3. MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan, 6(2), 139-147. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16936595

Similar Articles

11-20 of 51

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.