RANCANG BANGUN DAN PENGUJIAN MESIN PENGADUK SUSU KEDELAI DENGAN VARIASI BENTUK PENGADUK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14241897Keywords:
Milk, Soya, Mixer, Motor PowerAbstract
Haurgeulis District in Indramayu Regency is known as one of the areas producing quality soybeans. In this region, many mothers who are members of UMKM take advantage of this potential by producing soy milk. However, the process of making soy milk is still manual, one of which is the stirring stage during heating. This often results in inconsistent results and requires quite a lot of effort. To overcome this problem, research was carried out to design and build a soy milk mixing machine expected to increase production efficiency and quality, as well as support UMKM in developing their businesses. The purpose of this design is to make the mixing process easier, the method used is how much power is needed, how much production capacity, how much electricity is used, and which form of the stirrer can produce fast, consistent, and even mixing. The result of this design is a motor power of around 0.18 kW. Apart from that, stirrer C required the shortest time with an average of 2.54 seconds. The process of cooking milk in one production of 4 liters takes 1 hour and 6 minutes over low heat. At 100 rpm rotation, the power consumed is 844.2 W. The electricity costs to operate this machine are around IDR 7,000-IDR 10,000 per month to produce 1 hour per day.
Downloads
References
[1] A. Krisnawati and M. M. Adie, “Evaluasi Ketahanan Galur Harapan Kedelai terhadap Pecah Polong dan Keragaan Karakter Agronomi yang Sesuai untuk Iklim Tropis ( Evaluation of Pod Shattering Resistance and Agronomic Performance of Soybean that are Suitable for Tropical Environment ),” J. Biol. Indones., vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 97–106, 2019, doi: 10.14203/jbi.v15i1.3769.
[2] D. Y. Hartanti and M. Sutrawati, “Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Produksi Dan Pemasaran Susu Kedelai,” Tribut. J. Community Serv., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 71–77, 2021, doi: 10.33369/tribute.v2i2.18082.
[3] D. F. Winata et al., “Peningkatan Inovasi dan Penjualan UMKM Sadel Rasing (Susu Kedelai Rasa Gak Asing) melalui Strategi Pemasaran Digital,” Among J. Pengabdi. Masy., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–6, 2022, doi: 10.51804/ajpm.v4i2.2016.
[4] A. Sifa, T. Endramawan, I. Nurahman, I. Dwi Pangga, and A. Aulia Rachman, “Rancang Bangun Mesin Pengaduk Dodol Karangampel,” in Prosiding Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar, 2020, pp. 26–27. doi: 10.35313/irwns.v11i1.1978.
[5] R. A. Frasdianata, Azharuddin, and S. Effendi, “Analisa pengaruh kecepatan putaran pada mesin pengaduk bahan untuk pupuk organik terhadap durasi pengadukan,” Mach. J. Teknol. Terap., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 134–140, 2023, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10122250.
[6] Z. Anwar, H. Sutanto, A. De Fretes, and S. Octaviani, “Semi-open radial impeller blade geometry variation for mini efficiency of centrifugal pumps,” J. Taman Vokasi, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 165–173, 2023, doi: 10.30738/jtvok.v11i2.16258.
[7] A. M. R. Nugraha and H. Widiantoro, “Perancangan Mesin Pengaduk Otomatis dan Higienis Untuk Olahan Bumbu Batagor Skala UMKM,” Pros. Ind. Res. Work. Natl. Semin., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 151–157, 2020, doi: 10.35313/irwns.v11i1.1984.
[8] A. Priyati, S. H. Abdullah, and G. M. D. Putra, “Pengaruh Kecepatan Putar Pengadukan Adonan Terhadap Sifat Fisik Roti,” J. Ilm. Rekayasa Pertan. dan Biosist., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 217–221, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://jrpb.unram.ac.id/index.php/jrpb/article/view/22
[9] N. Saimona, T. Widagdo, D. Seprianto, and M. Yunus, “Optimasi kopling sentrifugal dengan variasi massa kampas kopling,” J. Austenit, vol. 8, no. April, pp. 3–6, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.polsri.ac.id/index.php/austenit/article/view/837
[10] D. Adanta, M. Agil Fadhel Kurnianto, Warjito, S. B. S. Nasution, and Budiarso, “Effect of the number of blades on undershot waterwheel performance for straight blades,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 431, no. 1, 2020, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/431/1/012024.
[11] I. Astanto, F. Arifin, Y. Bow, and Sirajuddin, “Study of Effect Changing the Blade Shape and Lift Angles on Horizontal Wind Turbine,” Int. J. Res. Vocat. Stud., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 33–37, 2022, doi: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v2i1.92.
[12] R. M. Pratama, F. Arifin, E. Sundari, T. Okviyanto, and ..., “Perancangan Turbin Angin Sumbu Vertikal Sebagai Pembangkit Listrik (Skala Laboratorium),” Mach. J. …, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 141–148, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10122311.
[13] A. N. Akhmadi and A. Suprihadi, “Uji Kapasitas Pengaduk Adonan Pada Mesin Pembuat Mie,” Nozzle J. Mech. Eng., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–3, 2020, doi: 10.30591/nozzle.v9i1.2250.
[14] D. Daryadi et al., “Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemasak dan Pengaduk Bumbu Soto Dengan Kapasitas 20kg / Proses,” Natl. Conf. Ind. Eng. Technol., pp. 118–125, 2020, doi: 10.32497/NCIET.V1I1.108.
[15] A. R. Wahid et al., “Analisis Mesin Mixer Horizontal Dengan Variasi Putaran dan Pendahuluan,” J. Mech. Eng., vol. 1, pp. 8–17, 2017, doi: 10.31002/jom.v1i1.361.
[16] M. Sirril, W. Abror, M. Kabib, and H. Setiawan, “Proses Manufaktur Mesin Pengaduk Sirup Parijoto Dengan Kapasitas 10 Liter Setiap Proses,” Pros. SNATIF, vol. 6, pp. 270–276, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://conference.umk.ac.id/index.php/snatif/article/view/158/0
[17] PLN, “Tarif Adjustment.” Accessed: Oct. 30, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://web.pln.co.id/pelanggan/tarif-tenaga-listrik/tariff-adjustment
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Authors and Publisher
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to MACHINERY: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan as publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.Â
MACHINERY: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in MACHINERY: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan are the sole responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.
