PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK CARICA PAPAYA DALAM FORMULASI SAMPO DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK CLITORIA TERNATEA SEBAGAI FOAM BOOSTER

Abstract

As Carica papaya have proteolytic enzymes (papain and kimopappin), as well as bioactive components such as alkaloids, saponins, tannins, and flavonoids that have an antifungal function by damaging the integrity of fungal cell walls and are toxic so that when the active compound is absorbed by pathogenic fungi it can cause damage to organelles. cells, inhibiting the work of enzymes, thereby inhibiting the growth of pathogenic fungi. Clitoria ternatea contains phenolic compounds that function as antioxidants that can be used to capture free radicals so that prevent and repair tissue damage. on hair. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of papaya seed extract in inhibiting the growth of the fungus pityrosporum ovale and clitoria ternatea as foam formation in the manufacture of shampoo as a substitute for chemicals such as KOH. This research is experimental with the extraction method used is maceration. This research includes extract making, phytochemical screening test, antioxidant activity test, shampoo formulation, moisture content, foam height, density, viscosity, and irritation test based on shampoo quality standard SNI 06-2692-1992 as well as testing on the fungus pityrosporum ovale. In this study, a comparison of the concentration of the extract and the comparison of the stirring time was carried out with the aim of obtaining the best shampoo formula. The results of the analysis of the best shampoo formula are found in the comparison of the concentration of carica papaya 6%, 4% clitoria ternatea with a stirring time of 30 minutes, indicating that the anti-dandruff shampoo meets SNI quality standards.